Equine Escapades Mac OS
Murray State University
Equine Escapades. A downloadable game for Windows. It's Christmas time and and Santa stopped by for a visit! Gather your friends and open as many presents as you can but don't forget to share with those important to you! Oh and Santa knows if you've been a naughty horse.
Poster Title
- This story, 'Intego issues Mac OS X Trojan Horse warning' was originally published by PCWorld Note: When you purchase something after clicking links in our articles, we may earn a small commission.
- June 2010: The Horse Owner's Guide To Colic CD Available for Windows AND Mac OS X beginning June 20th. Produced with the general horse owner community in mind, this program educates horse owners and enthusiasts about equine abdominal anatomy and colic.Also includes a section on frequently asked questions, clinical signs and much more.
Presenter Information
Grade Level at Time of Presentation
Sophomore
Major
Pre- Veterinary Medicine
2nd Grade Level at Time of Presentation
Play crystal ball. Sophomore
2nd Student Major
Equine Science
Institution
Murray State University
KY House District #
5
KY Senate District #
https://signalfree.mystrikingly.com/blog/cashier-guy-mac-os. 1
Faculty Advisor/ Mentor
Shea Porr
Department
Animal/ Equine Science Department
Abstract
Cannibidiol (CBD) is sold for various uses in humans and animals. Thus far, CBD has not demonstrated effects similar to delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of marijuana. While some animal species have demonstrated responses to CBD supplementation, published literature on equines is absent. The lack of FDA approval and studies to support claimed benefits make regulating product quality and recommending dosages difficult. The objectives of this project were to: 1) determine dosages that allowed for CBD detection in equine blood; and 2) evaluate time required for the appearance of maximum concentration and half-life of CBD in equine blood. Two mature Quarter Horse geldings were used to address objective 1. Two products currently available for sale were evaluated, a pellet (PEL, 25 mg/serving) and an oil (OIL, 25 mg/ml), with one horse receiving each treatment. Manufacturer recommended doses were 25-50 mg/d. Each horse was provided one 50 mg dose. At 1 and 2 hr post administration, blood samples were collected via jugular venipuncture. Samples were centrifuged before serum was collected and analyzed. There was no CBD reported in any sample. Unpublished data in horses and published data in canines have reported the presence of CBD after supplementation. It is possible that the time of appearance of CBD in equine serum is outside the sampled time frame. It is also possible that the concentration of CBD used was not sufficient to result in a positive test. Finally, improper handling of the samples may have resulted in degradation of CBD before analysis. Continuing studies are being conducted to address the objectives, and studies are scheduled to end December 2019. Results from these pilot projects can be used to design future studies of CBD supplementation in horses and other animals.
Included in
Cannibidiol (CBD) supplementation in horses: A pilot study
Cannibidiol (CBD) is sold for various uses in humans and animals. Thus far, CBD has not demonstrated effects similar to delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of marijuana. While some animal species have demonstrated responses to CBD supplementation, published literature on equines is absent. The lack of FDA approval and studies to support claimed benefits make regulating product quality and recommending dosages difficult. The objectives of this project were to: 1) determine dosages that allowed for CBD detection in equine blood; and 2) evaluate time required for the appearance of maximum concentration and half-life of CBD in equine blood. Two mature Quarter Horse geldings were used to address objective 1. Two products currently available for sale were evaluated, a pellet (PEL, 25 mg/serving) and an oil (OIL, 25 mg/ml), with one horse receiving each treatment. Manufacturer recommended doses were 25-50 mg/d. Each horse was provided one 50 mg dose. At 1 and 2 hr post administration, blood samples were collected via jugular venipuncture. Samples were centrifuged before serum was collected and analyzed. There was no CBD reported in any sample. Unpublished data in horses and published data in canines have reported the presence of CBD after supplementation. It is possible that the time of appearance of CBD in equine serum is outside the sampled time frame. It is also possible that the concentration of CBD used was not sufficient to result in a positive test. Finally, improper handling of the samples may have resulted in degradation of CBD before analysis. Continuing studies are being conducted to address the objectives, and studies are scheduled to end December 2019. Results from these pilot projects can be used to design future studies of CBD supplementation in horses and other animals.
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Equine Escapades Mac Os X
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